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2001 |
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Dec 05
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The
UNF Government led by Prime Minster Ranil Wickremesinghe
wins
Parliamentary elections on a pledge to open talks with the
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam.
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Dec 19
|
LTTE
declares a month long unilateral ceasefire beginning midnight on 24
December 2001.
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Dec 21
|
The
GOSL
reciprocates; a bilateral ceasefire in place.
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Dec 27
|
PM
officially
requests the government of Norway to recommence its
facilitator role
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2002 |
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Jan 01
|
LTTE
leader
writes to Norwegian PM, requests
Norway to continue facilitating between the GOSL
and the LTTE
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Jan 02
|
Government
relaxes movement of goods to Wanni area with effect from January, 15
2002
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Jan 08
|
LTTE
suggests India as a venue for talks
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Jan 10
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“The
ban imposed on the LTTE in Sri Lanka should be lifted immediately to
facilitate the commencement of peace negotiations”
-TNA
tells Norwegian delegation
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Jan 12
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Norwegian
delegation
leaves
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Jan 15
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PM
orders the lifting of economic sanctions on rebel-held areas. The
Tigers ease travel restrictions on civilians.
The
Tigers ease travel restrictions on civilians.
Civilian
movement to the Vanni allowed on all weekdays; Earlier civilian
traffic was permitted only on two days of the week.
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Jan 20
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Govt,
LTTE
extend ceasefire till
February 24, 2002
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Jan 21
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LTTE
releases 10 prisoners as goodwill measure
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Jan 22
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“Govt.
to consider temporarily lifting the ban on the LTTE”
–PM’s first
policy statement to the Parliament
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Feb 01
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Civilians
protest LTTE extortion, Trincomalee
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Feb 04
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Govt.
opens Vavuniya-Trincomalee road after a decade
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Feb 05
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President
expresses her deep concern at LTTE’s continued child conscription
LTTE
rejects President's child-recruitment charge
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Feb
06
|
SLA,
LTTE
begin de-mining operations at different sites in Omanthai watched
by the ICRC
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Feb
12
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SLA,
LTTE conclude de-mining operations
Govt.
relaxes travel restrictions to Jaffna
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|
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Govt.reopens
Jaffna-Kandy A-9 highway
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Feb 22
|
Ceasefire Agreement (CFA)
-
Prabhakaran signs CFA
copy given by Norwegian Ambassador (February 20, 2002, Vanni)
-
Shown to the President
Thursday, February 21, evening
-
CFA
Signed
by PM in Vavuniya, Friday, February 22– PM visits Omanthai and
meets SL Army Personnel
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Feb 24
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Feb 27
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CBK
writes to PM a 9-page letter with her observations on
the CFA.
-
Eleventh
hour submission of CFA to the President
-
Legality
of document? Article 4.1 requires the signature of PM, LTTE leader
and not that of the President.
-
Certain
Articles in CFA could impinge on
national security
-
The
importance of addressing substantive issues in the talks. Do not
make the CFA an end in itself.
-
CFA
should not continue indefinitely without a political solution being
reached.
-
Questions
Article 1.2: “offensive naval operations”
-
Article
1.3: “without engaging in offensive operations against the LTTE”,
creates impression SLN prohibited from engaging LTTE boats, even if
suspected of carrying arms.
-
SLN
should be given clear instructions as to their powers and duties
regarding illegal arms shipment
-
LTTE
continues to violate assurances given to the UN on child recruitment
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Mar 04
|
Parliament
debates CFA
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Mar 11
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President,
PM discuss CFA
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Mar 13
|
CFA
has
no legal validity says lawyer H. L.
De Silva, a leading constitutional expert and Sri Lanka’s former
permanent representative to the UN.
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Mar 27
|
President
welcomes announcement of direct peace talks
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Government and LTTE shop for talks venue
-India declines
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Mar 29
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Thailand
agrees to play host for peace talks
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Norwegian
facilitators meet President
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Apr 04
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LTTE
charges an entry tax to move beyond Ommanthai.
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Apr 10
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Prabhakaran
holds International Press Conference in the Wanni
(First
in 12 years he agrees to accept regional autonomy, but says the LTTE
will not decommission until a final solution is reached.)
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Apr 19
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Norwegian
facilitators call on the President to discuss peace process
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June 25
|
Tamil-Muslim
clashes in the East (Muslims protest against alleged extortion by
the LTTE and attacks on them by LTTE supporters)
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July 10
|
Peace
talks should begin soon-President
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July 13
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LTTE
captures two Nordic monitors
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July 16
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SLMM
claims this LTTE act violates CFA
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July 19
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Peoples’
Alliance calls for a revision of the CFA
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July 22
|
UTHR
accuses LTTE of child conscription
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July 29
|
Moragoda
meets Balasingham in London
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Aug 12
|
Govt.
approves sea route for LTTE
-
A
separate sea lane for LTTE vessels sailing off Vanni, to be used
twice a week with a SLMM monitor on board, under SLN supervision
-
Required
to inform the Govt. 48 hours prior to sea movement
-
Sea
movement permitted only during day time, 6am-6pm
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Aug 14
|
Norway
announces dates for talks
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Aug 16
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President
calls for report on Govt.-LTTE sea movement agreement
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Sep 02
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President
against lifting ban on LTTE
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Sep 05
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President
calls for report on GOSL-LTTE
sea movement agreement
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Sep 10
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Govt.
announces compositions of its delegation for talks.
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Sep 13
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Stop
arms smuggling- President writes to PM
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Sep 14
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GOSL
Peace team leaves for Thailand
Interim
Admin – put on the back burner no such demand at 1st
round of talks
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Sep 16 - 18
|
The
first formal peace talks
between GOSL– LTTE Rose
Garden, Sattahip, Thailand Parties
agree on…
Top priority for humanitarian challenges
Step by step approach to peace
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Sep 25
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Seven
soldiers of the SLA abducted by the LTTE demanding the release of
two cadres in Govt. custody
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Sep 27
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Abduction
issue continues; SLMM says it will not intervene in law of the
country
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Sep 28
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GOSL
and LTTE swap 18 prisoners in Omanthai
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Sep 30
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President
welcomes prisoner swap
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Oct 02
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President
writes to PM on matters of National Security
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Oct 04
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Moragoda
briefs President on Sattahip peace talks
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Oct 07
|
EPDP
write to SLMM ‘What the LTTE could not achieve through war it is now
achieving through the CFA’
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Oct 08
|
Opposition
calls for immediate release of detained soldiers
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Oct 10
|
LTTE
releases the 6 soldiers
Storming
of a STF camp in Kanchirankudah, Batticoloa– 7 dead.Muslims fear
their fate under LTTE control
|
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Oct 11
|
Tamil
- Muslim clashes in the East
again;
Vallaichenai
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Oct 16
|
Tamil
- Muslim Clashes in Akkaraipattu
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Oct 18
|
Release
of Muslim civilians in LTTE custody has to be insisted-President
writes to Defence Secretary
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Oct 20
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Norwegian
delegation arrives in Colombo
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Oct 29
Oct
31- Nov 03
|
President
says, Joint Task Force should be legal
Colombo
High Court sentences LTTE leader. Prabhakaran to 200 years
imprisonment for 1996 Central Bank bombing.
Talks
session II –
Rose Garden, Thailand
Parties
decide to set up sub committees: SIHRN, SDN, SPM
Tigers
agree to take up contentious political issues for discussion and
enter mainstream politics.
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Nov 12
|
President
briefed on second round of talks by Moragoda.
President
proposes inclusion of LTTE in Commission for Peace
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Nov 15
|
Norway
no longer impartial – Kadirgamar
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Nov 18
|
Westborg
meets Kadirgamar
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Nov 21
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Session
III would be political round – GL
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Nov 22
|
President
reviews security in the North & East
Ensure
law and order in the Delft- President directs Defence Secretary and
IGP
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Nov 25
|
Norwegian
Govt hosts a one-day Peace Support Meeting in Oslo
Tigers
and the government have their first international outing, going
before foreign donors in Oslo and winning up to 85 million dollars
in aid to rebuild war-affected areas
President
writes to PM urging him to discuss LTTE’s intolerance of political
opposition at Oslo
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Nov 26
|
Tactics
of terror can never achieve legitimate aspirations – Richard
Armitage
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Nov 27
|
Army
detects at Omanthai checkpoint a stock of high-powered radio
transmitters for Voice of Tigers (VoT) with a permit from the
Defence Secretary.
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Dec 02 – 05
|
Talks
Session III,
Oslo
Clashes
within SLMC, Hakeem, GOSL negotiator and Leader, SLMC, makes hurried
return (Dec 3) from Oslo.
GOSL-LTTE
agrees to Explore Federal models to find a solution within united
Sri Lanka.
LTTE
retains right to self-determination and will resort to secession as
"last resort".
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Dec 19
|
JVP
writes to President
-VoT
equipment had arrived October 29, consigned to Norway’s Ambassador
to Sri Lanka, Jon Westborg
-‘Why
was the equipment imported in the name of the Ambassador?’
|
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Dec 27
|
LTTE
categorically rejects decommissioning…. [HSZ issue]
GOSL
acknowledges granting a Broadcast License to the LTTE peace
secretariat to run an FM radio station and arranged for the recent
import of equipment
-License
issued November 11, 2002, in terms of Section 44 of the Sri Lanka
Broadcasting Act No. 37 of 1966
-GOSL
says request was made on October 18, 2002
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Dec 28
|
High
Security Zone issue-President endorses Jaffna SLA Commander Sarath
Foneska’s proposal, to disarm LTTE cadres before
agreeing to the removal of the Jaffna HSZ
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Dec 30
|
President
writes to Norwegian PM on VoT issue
President
writes to PM requesting a report on VoT issue
Govt.
requests Retired Lt. Gen Satish Nambiar, first UN commander in
erstwhile Yugoslavia and retired Deputy Chief of Indian Army to
prepare a report on HSZs.
LTTE
rejects Nambiar’s recommendations
|
| 2003 |
|
Jan 03
|
PM
replies to the President on VoT
issue: "Be cautious to ensure
continued Norwegian facilitation’’
|
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Jan 06 – 09
|
Talks
session IV,
Nakorn
Pathom, Thailand
Tigers
and the GOSL in talks in Thailand,
agree to appoint the World Bank as custodian of millions of dollars
expected in foreign aid.
Norwegian
PM replies President -
"The GOSL has already answered
your concerns’’.
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Jan 21
|
Complaints
of child recruitment and abductions continue
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Jan 22
|
President
and PM discuss progress in peace
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Jan 23
|
Retired
Maj. Gen Trygve Tellefsen
– new head of SLMM
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Jan 27
|
President
directs Army and Police-“Stop LTTE abducting children”
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Feb 14
|
Ceremonial
re-opening of Jaffna
Public Library opening postponed
indefinitely under LTTE threat.
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Mar 06
|
SLMM
secure release of soldier and policeman
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Mar 10
|
Sri
Lankan navy sinks a Tiger`merchant
vessel’
-arms
ship,
killing 11 cadres, making it the most serious incident since the
truce took effect.
|
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Mar 12
|
Helgessen
meets President and PM
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Mar 18- 21
|
Talks session VI,
Hakone Japan
Chinese
trawler attacked off Eastern coast (Mar 20). LTTE
blamed but denies charges.
|
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Mar 26
|
LTTE
is not the sole interlocutor of the Tamils – Anandasangaree,
MP, President, Tamil United Liberation
Front.
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Mar 29
|
Norwegian
Ambassador, Jon Westborg bids farewell
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Mar 31
|
Sri
Lanka Navy (SLN) vessel attacked, soldiers attacked
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Apr 01
|
SLN
vessel, `Lanka Muditha’,
attacked. Peace process will continue – President tells diplomats
|
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Apr 07
|
President
holds bilateral talks with Chief Minister
Jayalalitha, of Tamil Nadu, India.
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Apr 09
|
President
dissatisfied with final report by SLMM on Chinese trawler issue
|
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Apr 15
|
Armitage
explains LTTE’s exclusion from Washington conference
|
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Apr 21
|
LTTE
unilaterally suspends peace talks, but says it is committed to
peace. CFA intact.
|
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Apr 22
|
President
Kumaratunga places security forces on maximum alert as Tigers
suspend talks.
LTTE
pulls out of talks, President says better sense should prevail hopes
talks would recommence
|
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Apr 25
|
Your
reasons unconvincing, get back to talks – US tells LTTE
Opposition
wants India’s intervention
|
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Apr 28
|
Opposition
concerned over the suspension of talks
|
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Apr 30
|
Peace
Process back on track – GL
|
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May 05
|
President
expresses concern about killing of Intelligence Officers
“The
Govt. promised us protection”-EPDP writes to President
|
|
May 22
|
S.P.
Thamilselvam,
LTTE’s political wing leader makes clear LTTE’s demand for
Interim Administration at press conference in Killinochchi
|
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Jun 02
|
PM
offers Apex Body to LTTE instead of Interim Administration
|
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Jun 04
|
LTTE
rejects Apex Body offer
|
|
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