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The Asian
Development Bank (ADB) has pledged concessionary financial assistance of US$610mn to Sri Lanka,
due at least in part to what the ADB described as the satisfactory portfolio achieved
in the period 1997 to 1999. The huge
financial assistance would be covering 15 projects from 2001 to 2003. The Bank
also expressed confidence that the country's economy could achieve a
higher 5% growth this year and further by 6% the year after. "We forecast Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth this year to be 5% and 6% next as against an estimated 4% growth in 1999," said ADB Economist Seung Beom Koh, who is currently in Sri Lanka with an ADB Country Programming Mission. Mr Seung said that a faster recovery in the economy would
also boost imports. Until
1999, Sri Lanka was enjoying 100% assistance from the Asian Development
Fund (ADF) but since the country's per capita income has been on the rise,
Sri Lanka had been upgraded to a category termed as "B1" under
which it has to tap the OCR facility by reducing reliance on ADF. ADB's new
Resident Representative John R. Cooney said that Sri Lanka was one of the
best aid utilizing countries and efforts were under way to further
increase utilization and management. Some of
the specific activities in the forthcoming program include greater
measures to boost private sector development through privatization,
restructuring of the energy sector, reforms and governance in the
financial sector, labour market reforms etc,. "In
the past Sri Lanka's performance has been satisfactory and we hope that it
will be sustained if not further improved to enjoy the robust pipeline of
assistance pledged," said the leader of the Country Programming
Mission Ms. Hua Du. ADB
officials said that in line with its overarching objective of poverty
reduction, an important feature of the lending program was the inclusion
of projects with scope to maximise poverty impact. Since
poverty was most prevalent in the rural areas, the ADB and the government
will enter into a poverty reduction partnership later this year.
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