No
proxy votes for those not contesting Colombo – Elections Commissioner
[May 17, 2006 - 9.55 GMT]
There are no
provisions in law for the votes cast for a candidate having one symbol
to be counted in favour of another person, especially to a person who is
not contesting that election, said the Commissioner General of
Elections, explaining further his statement of May 16, on the local
government elections due to be held on Saturday May 20.
Interviewed by the
Policy Research and Information Unit of the Presidential Secretariat
(PRIU) on the many clarifications sought by members of the public with
regard to the forthcoming local polls, Mr. Dissanayake said 65 A (2) of
the Local Authorities Elections Ordinance (Chap. 262) was very clear
that the votes cast for any party or independent group cannot be
transferred to any others, who had not been contestants in the same
election. “This will amount to proxy voting and it is not allowed” he
said.
Referring to
Colombo, the largest local body going to the polls on Saturday, the
Commissioner General said there were reports of a large number of
posters of persons who are known members of the UNP, claiming to seek
election from the UNP, under the symbol of a pair of spectacles. He said
it was wrong to mislead voters in this manner, as no vote cast for the
pair of spectacles can be considered as having been cast to another
party or independent group.
When asked whether
voters in Colombo, or elsewhere, can cast their votes for those of a
nomination list that has been rejected by the Elections Department,
which decision has been upheld by the Court of Appeal and Supreme Court,
Mr. Dissanayake’s reply was:
“No they can’t.”
“Why can’t they?”
“Because they are
not nominated candidates; they are not in the fray.”
The Commissioner
General said: “In any case their names will not be on the ballot
papers.” The ballot papers will only have numbers. But the numbers are
those allocated to the independent group or party which is in the fray.
So in this instance the particular party is not in the fray. Therefore,
they cannot canvass for votes based on their choice. It is the choice of
the voters to vote either for a contesting party or independent group or
not to cast their vote at all.
“Will this lead to
the waste of votes of those who vote for one symbol, expecting them to
be counted in favour of a party having another registered symbol?”
“Yes, it there is
every possibility of such votes going waste” He queried as to why anyone
should vote for a party that is not in the contest, when such a party
cannot be elected under the law.
PRIU:
“Is there to your knowledge a list in this election headed by Mr.
Sirisena Coorey?”
“There is no list
at this contest.”
PRIU:
“So what have you to say about these paid advertisements that claim the
symbol of the UNP is now the pair of spectacles?”
“I say that they
engaged in a futile exercise.”
PRIU:
“Has the UNP given notice to your department of a change of its symbol
from the elephant to a pair of spectacles?”
“No they have not
changed their symbol. It remains the elephant.”
PRIU:
“Isn’t there something involving morality too in this?
“Yes. Morally,
this cannot be acceptable. This cannot be accepted as an act done by a
responsible political party. I can imagine it being done by an
independent group. But if a registered political party does it, it is
immoral.”
The Commissioner
General said that in addition to the legal prohibition of persons
elected from one list being replaced by those of another party, there
was also a judgment of the Court of Appeal which upheld such
prohibition. He referred to the judgment by S. Sriskandarajah J and S.
I. Iman J, in CA Writ Application 1928/2003 in the Court of Appeal. It
involved a person nominated to fill a vacancy in the Mawanella
Pradeshiya Sabha. The petitioner Mohamed Haniffa Mohamed Mazahir of
Mawanella had petitioned the Court that the person appointed to fill the
vacancy was not from the relevant list, and asked that he be appointed.
The Court of Appeal had held in his favour; ordered the removal of the
other person from outside the list and ordered that he be replaced by
the petitioner.
Commissioner
General Dissanayake said the procedure relating to replacing persons
from a list was very clear “It is in simple English, anyone can
understand, so I don’t know what they are attempting all this.”
Below is the
relevant Section of the Local Authorities Elections Ordinance that
governs the procedure in elections to local bodies.
Section 65:
Article A (2) of the Local Authorities Elections Ordinance States
“If the office of
a member falls vacant due to death, resignation or for any other cause,
the returning officer of the district shall call upon the secretary of
the recognized political party or the group leader of the independent
group to which the member vacating office belonged, to nominate within a
period to be specified by the returning officer, a person eligible under
this Ordinance for election as a member of that local authority, to fill
such vacancy. If such secretary or group leader nominates within the
specified period an eligible person to fill such vacancy and such
nomination is accompanied by an oath or affirmation, as the case may be,
in the form set out in the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution, taken
and subscribed or made and subscribed, as the case may be, by the person
nominated to fill such vacancy, the returning officer shall declare such
person elected as a member of that local authority. If on the other
hand, such secretary or group leader fails to make a nomination within
the prescribed period, the returning officer shall declare elected as
member from nomination paper submitted by that party or group the
candidate who has secured the highest number of preferences at the
election of members to that local authority next to the last of the
members declared elected to that local authority from that party or
group.
Where all the
candidates whose names were in such nomination paper have been elected
or where none of the candidates whose names remain on such nomination
paper, have secured any preferences, the returning officer shall
forthwith inform the Minister through the Commissioner. The Minister may
at any state when he consider it expedient to do so, by Order published
in the Gazette direct the Commissioner to hold an election to
fill such vacancy. The person elected to fill such vacancy shall hold
office only until the expiry of the term of office of the members
elected at the last preceding general election.”
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Last Updated
Date: May 17, 2006 -9.55 GMT |