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LTTE’s record of terror brought new regulations - President
[Thursday,
December 07, 2006 - 5.30 GMT]
Taking
all this into consideration the record of endless violence and terror by
the LTTE, our Government decided to reactivate provisions of the
Prevention of Terrorism Act to face this cruel and senseless terrorism.
We also have for the first time defined terrorism, and brought in
special provisions and regulations to curb it. I wish to tell you that
our Government took this decision giving due consideration to all
relevant facts and making a deep study of the situation” said President
Mahinda Rajapaksa, in his address to the nation yesterday (Dec. 6, 06)
explaining background for promulgating the new regulations against
terrorism.
The President said these regulations had been promulgated in keeping
with the United Security Council Resolution No. 1373 of 2001 adopted
under Chapter 7 of the United Nations Charter, under which it is
obligatory to take meaningful measures to prevent and suppress
terrorism.
He further said these regulations will not be an obstacle to the
Government’s firm decision to provide a political solution to the North
East issue, to which the Government was committed.
“If, under whatever pressure the LTTE honestly comes for talks with us,
we have no need to shut the door. But, it should be an honest move. We
believe that these new regulations will clear the path for the LTTE to
legally enter the democratic stream. I trust that all international
organizations will work towards this end,” the President added.
Here is the full text of the President Mahinda Rajapaksa’s Address to
the Nation.
Text of the Address to the Nation by President Mahinda Rajapaksa on
December 06, 2006.
Venerable Members of the Maha Sangha
Respected Clergy of other religions
Mothers and Fathers,
Brothers and Sisters
My Dear Children, and
Friends
It is now a little over one year since you elected me as President of
our country. When I was given in charge of the country, what you
expected of me was the defence of our motherland. I am aware that more
than one year ago, it is with the greatest confidence that you entrusted
me with the responsibility of protecting our beloved motherland, and not
being subdued by whatever forces that sought to divide it. What
satisfies me most about the past year is the ability of our government
to gradually extricate our country from the great betrayal it was
facing.
While realizing the importance of this moment to all of you in the Sri
Lankan nation, I have decided to address you today to assure you of
living up to the trust placed in me as the custodian of the Sri Lankan
State.
Although Sri Lanka is geographically small, and the Sri Lankan nation is
numerically small, throughout history we have been regarded with pride
and respect in the world. However, it is also a fact that the greatness
our
nation had over the centuries has been challenged by the threats it
faced from the latter part of the 1970s and the beginning of the 1980s.
The countrywide movement of violence by the LTTE that began in 1975 with
assassination of Mr. Alfred Duraiyappah, the distinguished Mayor of
Jaffna and great humanist who stood resolutely for Sinhala Tamil unity,
has by now brought immeasurable, humiliation, damage and discredit to
the nation, in a manner that is both serious and gravely criminal.
We cannot forget how this honoured motherland of ours was made a
graveyard in the eyes of the world with the assassinations of our former
President Ranasinghe Premadasa, and respected politicians such as
Defence Minister Ranjan Wijeratne, Leader of the Opposition Gamini
Dissanayake, Minister of National Security Lalith Athulathmudali, and
the statesman par excellence
former Foreign Minister Lakshman Kadirgamar who took the voice of the
Sri Lankan Tamils to the world, and also a large number of other
national leaders; and the many thousand heroes of war among whom were
Denzil
Kobbekaduwa, Wijaya Wimalaratne, Parami Kulatunga; prominent Tamil
leaders such as Appapillai Amirthalangam, Neelan Tiruchelvam, Yogeswaran,
Pararajasingham and Raviraj, and also the destruction of the economic
nerve centres such as the Katunayake Airport and Central Bank.
Besides all this the massacre of bhikkus at Arantalawa and devotees at
the Sri Maha Bodhi, the attack and killings at the Dalada Maligawa, the
killings at Pettah comprise a series of killings that still make Sri
Lankans shudder, and have entered world history as the inexcusable
crimes of brutal terrorism.
Beginning with Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike, all leaders from
President J. R. Jayewardene to President Chandrika Kumaratunga sought to
face up to this grave threat to the nation and bring peace to our
motherland. Similarly, my effort as your Head of State is to build a
peaceful Sri Lanka where the Sinhala, Tamil and Muslim people can live
as brothers. I have described this effort as a New Sri Lanka.
Friends, how has the LTTE responded to the efforts of these leaders of
various parties to achieve peace through three decades?
The LTTE that assassinated the Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi, who
gave his utmost towards peace in Sri Lanka, continued to assassinate all
leaders who extended their hands for peace; or attempted to assassinate
them. Meanwhile, in an attempt to show the world that it had abandoned
its expectations for Eelam, it came to the negotiating table giving the
impression that it was seeking another objective. On the other hand, it
continued to organize the battlefield as it wished.
I became the custodian of this country on November 19 last year through
the mandate given by you. Just two weeks after that, in the absence of
any provocation or any reasonable grounds, six soldiers were killed on
December 6. In this manner, until the attempt to assassinate the Army
Commander inside Army Headquarters on April 25, 142 of our soldiers and
policemen were killed. This was done without any provocation. As the
Government and a member of the world community we were patient in the
face of all this. We were restrained in the face of all these
atrocities, in the cause of peace. When some were asking whether
“Mahinda had no spine” I remained totally committed to peace. What I
told you then was that I would resolve this even by meeting Prabhakaran
face to face, and asked that you remain calm.
It was only when they came into Army Headquarters and attempted to
assassinate the Army Commander that we decided we cannot succeed in our
task unless we respond to the LTTE in the language it understands.
After this when they blocked the Mavil Aru anicut, destroying thousands
of acres of paddy and driving people in the Eastern Province to death
without drinking water, we carried out a limited operation to save those
people.
Similarly, you will recall that when our troops were tied down at Mavil
Aru they boasted of capturing Jaffna within four days and attacked our
Forward Defence Lines at Muhamalai.
However my dear friends, amidst all its atrocities and savagery we as a
responsible government decided to give ear the LTTE. Accordingly, in
February 22 this year we met them at Geneva. The outcome was that they
abandoned the talks raising an issue that had no direct relevance to the
North East crisis.
Meanwhile, you will also recall how without any reasonable cause, and
against all norms of civilization, a bus was bombed at Kebetigollawa
killing and injuring a large number of innocent civilians, in a tragedy
that shook the very earth.
Even after that savage attack we still decided to talk with the LTTE. At
a time when we were blamed for it by the country, we yet decided to
proceed to Geneva, for the second time. We were so flexible being fully
aware that peace was a very dear commodity.
However, what was the response of the LTTE? Having obtained all the
facilities and privileges, they went to Geneva and said they were not
willing to meet us. We were caught in an abundance of shame. Even the
international community was trapped. Yet we did not decide to withdraw
from the Ceasefire Agreement or the talks. Although we did not agree
with the clause in the CFA defining the boundaries of LTTE controlled
areas, we did not take any steps to go beyond those limits. I tell you
with all responsibility that we have at no time been on the offensive.
What we did was permit the LTTE’s spokesman to come to Colombo for
treatment for a heart ailment on humanitarian grounds, when such a
request was made. What country or organization in the midst of war would
act with such humanity?
When Jaffna was under threat of heavy attack, Tamil youth were abducted
and innocent Tamil people were in danger of being caught in the middle
of an unnecessary war, and when the LTTE sent message through its web
site asking that 50,000 coffins be readied for the Sri Lankan troops, we
decided to close the A9 at Muhamalai. We did not close the A9 in its
entirety but only at Muhamalai. Although this led to an instant shortage
of food throughout Jaffna, we have by now brought this situation fully
under control. In the last three months we have sent 47,500 metric tons
of food and medicine to Jaffna. But, in the previous six months what had
been sent was a little less than 30,000 metric tons, and there was no
shortage of food then!
Meanwhile, over a hundred unarmed members of the Navy on their way home
on leave were killed by the LTTE at Digampaney in Dambulla. This inhuman
act
was perpetrated violating all accepted norms of decency.
In the midst of all these unfavourable conditions, as a people-friendly
government we decided to again go for talks with the LTTE. Accordingly
our delegation went to Geneva on October 8. What happened was that as
they have done throughout the past, they abandoned the talks once again
confirming that the have no alternative other than the utopian dream of
Eelam. Having put aside the social, economic and political issues that
were at the core of the North East crisis, they took up incidental
matters to abandon the talks. This is the well known tactic of the LTTE,
particularly meant to mislead the international community.
Further, how can it be possible to justify the using of more than 20,000
innocent civilians as human shields in the Vakarai area? Who can justify
the attacking and driving away of the lorries carrying food for that
area
under the flag of the International Red Cross and the World Health
Organization? Is driving innocent mothers and children into starvation
in the name of Tamil liberation a crime that one can bear?
Similarly, can the LTTE’s brutality in disrupting the education of the
Jaffna students, what had never happened before, be ever condoned?
I am not prepared to belittle the responsibility of State you have
respectfully entrusted to me, or compromise its sovereignty, in the face
of the LTTE’s inflexible terrorism. The entire world should reject the
LTTE’s
policy of treating the Ceasefire monitors as mere messengers.
Friends,
Taking all this into consideration, our Government decided to reactivate
provisions of the Prevention of Terrorism Act to face this cruel and
senseless terrorism. We also have for the first time defined terrorism,
and
brought in special provisions and regulations to curb it. I wish to tell
you that our Government took this decision giving due consideration to
all relevant facts and making a deep study of the situation.
We have introduced the necessary regulations today. These regulations
have been promulgated in keeping with the United Security Council
Resolution No. 1373 of 2001 adopted under Chapter 7 of the United
Nations Charter, under which it is obligatory to take meaningful
measures to prevent and suppress terrorism.
I ask you not to belittle this decision as one taken in view of the
failed attempt by the LTTE on my brother, the Defence Secretary
Gotabhaya’s life.
There is a matter that you should bear in mind. The LTTE attempted to
kill Gotabhaya was concurrent with their announcement about the Eelam
state. This is the first attack carried out after that announcement. It
is not Gotabhaya only who was attacked. They also injured Foreign
Secretary, Mr. Palihakkara and killed security services personnel and
innocent civilians.
Therefore, I ask you to think deeply about this. I wish to specially
request this of the international community.
I also wish to make this an opportunity to thank the United States of
America and other countries that have rejected outright the demand for a
separate state or the so-called Eelam, and also express my gratitude to
all foreign countries that fraternally stood with Sri Lanka in support
of our independence and unity through several decades.
It is necessary to state here that it is the primary task of all our
foreign friends, committed to safeguard the independence of Sri Lanka,
to exert the necessary pressures to defeat the LTTE’s firm belief that
liberation is brought about only by bloodshed.
The Cabinet of Ministers has decided to implement the provisions of the
Prevention of Terrorism Act as well as a large number of other
regulations, with effect from today. In the face of terrorism that is
engaged in playing a suicidal game with our lives as well as the destiny
of the Sri Lankan nation, we cannot anymore be satisfied with a partial
response.
We should make a firm commitment not to allow anyone to take these new
regulations lightly. Whatever one’s status may be, supporting terrorism
is act of enmity towards both the country and the nation. We are not
ready to allow that. Similarly, there is no room anymore to assist
terrorism directly or indirectly, and talk about democracy. This is
because they use this democratic space to design the destruction of the
entire society. The democracy that creates an opportunity for terrorism
is a joke. It is no simple joke but a deadly joke. We already reddened
our eyes through that joke.
Not only we; but the United States and many other countries too, are
facing the challenges of terrorism today. Those countries do not confuse
terrorism
with democracy. In whatever country it may function, wearing whatever
mask, terrorism remains the same. Therefore, we have no path left but
its total defeat. Hesitation by us in the face of terrorism is to
endanger the destiny of the entire nation. I am not ready to commit that
error.
I also wish to make a request from all our political parties and their
leaderships. What our government is facing is separatist terrorism which
is the common enemy of us all. It is the responsibility of us all to
face it jointly and defeat it. This is not a thing that can be achieved
by making allegations and counter allegations against each other. I have
already demonstrated that I am a leader who is not ready to kneel before
terrorism,
but a leader committed to safeguarding the democratic rights of the
Tamil people. Therefore, in the name of the nation, I appeal for the
practical support of all of you to defeat these challenges. By practical
support I mean the support that is not confined to words. It is support
that is extended to me and to my government. If instead, the decision
taken by us at this moment is not properly implemented, its full benefit
will go to terrorism. Therefore, I call upon all political leaders
to assist us to overcome this challenge, by building a genuine and
practical unity for the sake of our motherland.
I, therefore, appeal to all members of the Tamil community and all
organizations that value democracy not to have any fears about these
regulations that are effective from today. These regulations will not
affect any rights in the workplace, field and university. I will not
allow the violation of human rights in any manner through these
regulations. These regulations will only defeat the fascist thinking of
the LTTE. What these regulations will do is bring democratic politics to
the Tamil political arena.
Our government has taken this initial step today, enabling me to
discharge my basic responsibility of defence of the State in terms of
the powers vested in me as Commander-in-Chief, at time when the Foreign
Minister of the country has been assassinated; the assassination of the
Army Commander was attempted; the third ranking officer in the Army was
assassinated; when there was an attempt on the life of the Defence
Secretary, and when innocent civilians are killed in large numbers.
These regulations will not be an obstacle to our firm decision to
provide a political solution to the North East issue. We are committed
to it. You are aware that just now a special committee comprising all
political parties is preparing the relevant proposals for this purpose.
I have instructed that they be placed before you very soon. As stated by
me when addressing you on the last Independence Commemoration Day, I am
firmly of the view that only by shedding more tears for peace can we
reduce the blood that is spilt in war. Therefore, I wish to state that
actions taken by our government
relating to the North East crisis are based on this belief.
If, under whatever pressure the LTTE honestly comes for talks with us,
we have no need to shut the door. But, it should be an honest move. We
believe that these new regulations will clear the path for the LTTE to
legally enter the democratic stream. I trust that all international
organizations will work towards this end.
All steps that we take to build a new Sri Lanka can be made a success
only by defeating this beastly terrorism. But, I will not allow the
development activities of the country to be weakened. As stated in my
speech on the first anniversary of my assuming office, I am not ready to
carry on the lament that the North East crisis will weaken our
development activities.
Similarly, I am not ready to make excuses before you that this crisis is
an obstacle in our pursuit of national development. The anti-terrorist
struggle and the development of the country should be a parallel
process.
We who introduced the politics of brotherhood in place the politics of
enmity to which the country was accustomed, are able to do this. This
can be achieved by the coming together of the highest aspirations among
the blue, red and green hues in politics.
Therefore, at this decisive moment I wish to make one request of you. I
ask this of all political parties, all media, and all people’s
organizations. You decide whether you should be with a handful of
terrorists or with the common man who is in the majority. You must
clearly choose between these two sides. No one can represent both these
sides at any one time.
The new century waits for the day when the Sinhalese, Tamils, Muslims
and Burghers all join as one nation to fight together to defeat the
challenges of the future. I intend to dedicate my second year in office
to realizing
this objective. My government and I are ready to resolve all problems
peacefully, because we are neither terrorists nor savages. But one must
not mistake this for cowardice on our part.
We cannot move an inch forward other than by defeating this cruel
terrorism that is intertwined with the common destiny of my country and
the Sri Lankan nation. I am happy to be able to be committed to this
task. I am happier still by the support extended to us
for this purpose by the entire nation. The mental satisfaction from this
alone would suffice to take our lives forward. This is the lesson I have
been taught by my people and the history of my country.
May you all be blessed by the Noble Triple Gem.
May all deities bless you.
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Last Updated
Date: December 07, 2006 -5.30 GMT |
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