| Disaster Management and
Human Rights Minister Mahinda Samarasinghe
at the UN Human Rights Council yesterday
(May 13) said that the Government's ultimate
aim was to implement a National Action Plan
on the Protection and Promotion of Human
Rights in Sri Lanka.
Addressing the working group of the UNHCR,
during the Universal Periodic Review (UPR),
the Minister acknowledged that the
Government regarded safeguarding human
rights of all Sri Lankans as a primary duty.
Elaborating on the National Action Plan,
the Minister said this would be a
countrywide initiative, including a national
mapping exercise on human rights, to
identify challenges, constraints and gaps in
human rights promotion and protection.
The Action Plan will also focus on
implementing recommendations of the UN
Treaty Bodies, special procedures and
mechanisms, pledges Sri Lanka made for our
election to the Human Rights Council and
recommendations that emanate from the review
process, the Minister said. "Sri Lanka's
National Report presents an accurate picture
of our current human rights situation.
It highlights strengths and identifies
challenges we face as a nation in our
efforts to promote and protect human
rights," the Minister said.
"We have identified our priorities and
highlighted the capacity building needs that
will enable us to actualise those
priorities. As all rights are mutually
reinforcing and inter-dependent, the
Government believes equal attention should
be given to civil, political, economic,
social and cultural rights as well as the
right to development," the Minister noted.
He also added that Sri Lanka had
fulfilled international obligations through
participation in most key human rights
instruments and labour conventions.
"We expect one of the outcomes of
participation in the UPR process will be
that international partners will come
forward to assist us achieve the priorities
set out in our National Report."
Commenting on establishing an Office of the
High Commissioner for Human Rights in Sri
Lanka the Minister noted that the Office was
already represented in the country, by a
Human Rights Adviser, working within the UN
Country Team since June 2004, supported by a
national legal officer and an assistant.
While noting that Sri Lanka has an
independent and robust judiciary and other
vibrant public institutions and mechanisms,
the Minister emphasised that the imposition
of foreign institutions will stifle the
potential for growth of national
institutions charged with these functions.
The Minister also said "as High
Commissioner Louise Arbour noted after her
visit: "Sri Lanka has many of the elements
needed for a strong national protection
system" He also observed that over the years
Sri Lanka has not hesitated to invite
special procedure mechanisms even under
difficult circumstances brought about by the
grave threat of terrorism, citing many
visits by UN envoys.
He noted that the Ministry had set up a
hotline to receive information of incidents
of arrest, detention or suspected
abduction/disappearance and to guide victims
or their families to avenues of redress
within the criminal justice and human rights
protection systems.
The working group of the UNHCR after the
UPR review is scheduled to hold a vote on
its members on May 21.
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