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The head of the Tamil Tigers in Britain
was found guilty, April 17, of supplying
bomb-making equipment for the Sri Lankan
terrorist organization.
He was buying bomb-making equipment for the
terrorist group while holding regular
meetings with Special Branch, it has been
revealed, Times Online UK reported.
Arunachalam Chrishanthakumar, known as AC
Shanthan, became the first person to be
convicted (April 17) of aiding the
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)
since the British Government declared them
an illegal terrorist group in 2001.
Chrishanthakumar, a property valuer from
Norbury, South London, bought electrical
components seen in remote-controlled bombs
used by the guerrilla force fighting a civil
war in Sri Lanka.
Media reports said details of links
between the Tamil Tigers and the British
authorities were revealed during a nine-week
trial at Kingston Crown Court.
LTTE representatives had frequent meetings
with the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and
Chrishanthakumar regularly met Special
Branch officers and was contacted by MI5 as
part of efforts to monitor the 300,000
Tamils living in Britain, the court was
told. Clare Short, the former International
Development Secretary, appeared as a defence
witness and told the court that the
Government gave millions of pounds in
humanitarian aid to areas of Sri Lanka
controlled by the Tamil Tigers during a
four-year ceasefire that ended in 2007.
The court heard that from the early 1990s
Chrishanthakumar had been head of the United
Tamil Organization (UTO), based in
Bermondsey, South London, which was regarded
as the public face of the Tamil Tigers in
Britain. When support of the LTTE and the
UTO was made illegal he became leader of the
British Tamil Association, which he insisted
was separate from the guerrilla
organization.
Jonathan Laidlaw, QC, for the
prosecution, told the court that
Chrishanthakumar, 52, was effectively head
of the LTTE in London. “He was coordinator
of the procurement exercise. He was in
contact with senior LTTE figures in Sri
Lanka, receiving orders and requests, and on
occasions buying equipment himself,” he
added.
In 2004 Special Branch officers
discovered that Chrishanthakumar had bought
items including handcuffs and boots for the
Tamil Tigers’ police force from an army
surplus shop in Southsea, Hampshire. He was
not arrested but agreed to stop buying such
items, the court heard.
However, it was alleged that he was later
ordered by the LTTE leadership in Sri Lanka
to buy laptop computers, printed circuit
boards, remote control equipment and
satellite equipment.
Mr Laidlaw said: “Certain of the
electrical components are of a sort which
are used by the LTTE in improvised explosive
devices, the bombs which were targeted at
government forces.” Chrishanthakumar also
bought small, high-powered magnets of the
sort that have been used to attach limpet
mines to Sri Lankan naval vessels, he said.
The Tamil Tigers first used a remotely
controlled explosive device in December
2005. In the next 12 months they
successfully used 70 such devices against
government forces and politicians.
Chrishanthakumar was convicted of
conspiracy to receive property to be used
for the purposes of terrorism and possessing
military manuals for terrorist purposes.
The jury failed to reach a verdict on
three charges against Chrishanthakumar:
receiving military equipment and outfits,
receiving money and belonging to a
proscribed organization.
They also failed to agree on a charge
against Jagatheeswaran Muraleetharan, 46,
from Powys, Mid Wales, of receiving
electrical components for the purposes of
terrorism. His brother, Jeyatheswaran
Vythyatharan, 40, also from Powys, was
cleared of the same charge after the
nine-week trial.
Murugesu Jegatheeswaran, 34, from Mitcham,
South London, was found not guilty at an
earlier stage of receiving electrical
components for the purposes of terrorism.
The Crown Prosecution Service will decide
next week whether to seek a retrial on
outstanding charges
It is also reported that the pro-LTTE
organization headed by Chrishanthakumar,
together with other such groups were
responsible for organizing the recent
violent demonstrations in London against the
Sri Lanka Government, and seeking to
pressure the UK Government to act against
Sri Lanka for its continuing military
operations to free Tamil civilians held
hostage by the LTTE in Sri Lanka’s North.
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