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The Tamil Tigers have assassinated many
many Tamils including those in and out of
government and the opposition parties, and
we had very credible evidence from many of
the people we met in camps to say that they
were threatened and shot at by their own
side and were told that if they tried to
leave the conflict zone their lives would be
at risk. And in those circumstances, I think
there is a clear indication that this is a
divided community, and that unless you can
end terrorism you can not actually build a
united Sri Lanka, said Mr. Malcolm Bruce, UK
House of Commons, in an interview with BBC
Channel 4, May 11.
Here are the relevant extracts from the
interview.
From the area held by the terrorists one
hundred and thirty five thousand (135,000)
people escaped and of course they had to
provide camps at very short notice. In that
sense they have done an extremely good job.
But, they are under intense pressure. And
our concern was that they were not allowing
the international agencies, the UN, in fast
enough to support the government in what
they are doing and to meet the needs of the
people both in terms of food, shelter, water
and sanitation. Although it has to be said
they are trying extremely hard, and I was
quite impressed with what they are doing.
Q: But there are lots of people caught in
the fighting, aren’t they?
A: Well, there are an unknown number of
people, figures between ten and hundred
thousands (10,000 - 100,000) trapped inside
the conflict zone, and of course there is a
concern that if the government were to
finish off the terrorists they would at the
same time be finishing off their own
civilians. And I think at the moment it
appears that there is an attempt to try and
find a solution that will end the war
without causing great collateral damage to
the civilians. But, we did find quite a lot
of the people who we spoke to freely told us
that they were unable to leave the conflict
zone before they were given the assistance
by the Sri Lankan Army, because they were
threatened with shooting by their own side.
Many of them with children were not prepared
to take that risk.
Q: Do you think there is a search on for
some kind of resolution which will avoid
further difficulties for the civilians
caught in the conflict zone, because until
now the Sri Lankans have seemed pretty deter
not really blame them. I think the point is
that obviously there is a determination to
try and end these thirty years of conflict
and to deal with the terrorists forever. But
I think partly because of pressure from the
International Community, but also the
recognition that these are Sri Lankan
citizens, they want to find a way that does
not kill more, and indeed many have already
died. That of course creates huge
frustration for the military because they
want to take out the terrorists, but they
can not do it without these hostages getting
in between. And at the moment it is a
deadlock.
You insist on using the word ‘terrorists’
which is a very loaded one. We are talking
about the Tamil Tiger rebels, aren’t you?
A: Well, I have to say these Tamil Tigers
have assassinated many many Tamils including
those in and out of government and the
opposition parties, and we had very credible
evidence from many of the people we met in
camps to say that they were threatened and
shot at by their own side and were told that
if they tried to leave the conflict zone
their lives would be at risk. And in those
circumstances, I think there is a clear
indication that this is a divided community,
and that unless you can end terrorism you
can not actually build a united Sri Lanka.
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