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The two
elephants
of Sri
Lankan
lineage
featured
prominently
in the
'Asian
Elephant
Day'
celebration
recently
held at
the
Washington
National
Zoo (WNZ).
The
event
was
sponsored
by the
Friends
of the
National
Zoo, or
FONZ,
and the
Embassy
of Sri
Lanka.
Royal
Kingdom
of
Thailand
Ambassador
Don
Pramudwinai
and
representatives
of the
Embassy
of India
also
took
part.
The
WNZ has
three
Asian
elephants.
One,
Shanthi,
was
given to
the zoo
from the
children
of Sri
Lanka in
1977.
Shanthi
gave
birth in
2001 to
Kandula,
now the
zoo’s
second
elephant
of Sri
Lankan
lineage.
The
third
elephant,
Ambika,
is from
India.
“This
celebration
highlights
the
Smithsonian
Institution’s
efforts
in the
field of
wildlife
conservation
in Asia,
with
special
emphasis
on the
protection
of
elephants,”
said Sri
Lanka’s
ambassador
to the
United
States,
Jaliya
Wickramasuriya
at this
event.
Sri
Lanka,
has
established
the
Pinnawela
Elephant
Orphanage
near
Kegalla
to care
for a
herd of
up to 75
elephants.
Many are
calves
found
abandoned
in the
wild.
The Sri
Lanka
Department
of
Wildlife
Conservation
estimates
that
today
there
are
between
3,160
and
4,405
elephants
in Sri
Lanka,
with up
to 2,870
in
protected
areas.
The
Government
of Sri
Lanka
has also
established
a
network
of
national
parks
that
protect
elephants
and
their
habitat.
Tourists
may
observe
elephants
in the
Yala,
Wasgomuva,
Udawalawe,
Minneriya
and
Kaudulla
national
parks.
The
habitat
is
generally
tropical
and
subtropical
moist
broadleaf
forests.
The
celebration
also
featured
free hot
and iced
Ceylon
tea for
all the
zoo’s
visitors
and
traditional
dances
by the
Sri
Lankan
Youth
Dance
Group of
the
greater
Washington
area.
SriLankan
Airlines
and
embassy
staff
also
distributed
tourist
information.
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