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The past
four
years
was a
significant
period
for Sri
Lanka
not only
because
of the
defeat
of
terrorism
which
plagued
the
nation
for
nearly
three
decades,
but also
because
of the
massive
economic
revival.
President
Mahinda
Rajapaksa
was able
to lead
the
country
towards
victory
over
terrorism
along
with a
substantial
victory
in the
economic
front.
Thus Sri
Lanka
received
the
honour
of being
elevated
to the
status
of
Middle
Income
Emerging
Market,
the
eighth
fastest
growing
economy
in the
world as
well as
its
stock
market
being
ranked
the
second
best in
the
world.
Such
progress
in the
security
and
economic
fronts
led the
world to
view Sri
Lanka in
a
positive
light
making
it one
of the
most
attractive
places
to
visit.
The New
York
Times
named
Sri
Lanka,
the
number
one
tourist
destination
in the
world,
while a
leading
US
travel
website
the
Daily
Candy
stated
that Sri
Lanka
was the
best
place
they
have
visited.
Many
western
countries
lifted
travel
restrictions
to Sri
Lanka
and the
number
of
tourist
arrivals
increased
by 2.1
percent
in 2009.
Sri
Lanka
received
477,890
tourists
in 2009.
It was
only
438,475
in 2008.
Massive
development
projects
commenced
within
the last
four
years
and many
have
already
been
completed.
Under
the "Maga
Naguma"
programme,
over
7,600 km
of
village
roads
were
constructed,
major
towns
were
linked
with the
construction
of
flyovers
and
bridges
designed
to
reduce
traffic
congestions
and link
major
cities.
The
Kinniya
Bridge
in
Trincomalee
is
significant
as it is
the
longest
bridge
in Sri
Lanka.
Eight
flyovers
were
constructed
and
opened
up to
date.
The
Colombo
-
Katunayake
expressway
linking
the
Bandaranaika
International
Airport
with the
Metropolis
is also
under
construction
designed
to ease
heavy
traffic.
The
Eastern
Province
where
terrorism
was at
its
height
in the
past,
saw
massive
development
with its
liberation
in 2007.
For the
first
time in
nearly
three
decades,
the
people
of the
Eastern
Province
were
able to
fully
exercise
their
right to
participate
in the
democratic
process
with the
Local
Government
and
Provincial
Council
Elections.
Under
the
“Negenahira
Navodaya”
programme,
major
development
projects
have
commenced
and most
completed
in all
three
districts
of the
Eastern
Province.
The aim
of these
projects
is to
provide
equitable
resource
allocation
among
all
communities
and
restart
livelihoods.
Damaged
social
and
economic
patterns
were
speedily
restored
along
with
infrastructure
facilities
ensuring
normalcy.
IDPs are
being
resettled
rapidly
in the
North.
Over
200,000
civilians,
kept as
human
shields
by the
LTTE
were
rescued
and
provided
with
necessary
facilities
in the
government
welfare
centres.
At
present,
over 50
% of the
IDPs
have
been
resettled
with
livelihood
assistance
provided
by the
government.
As of 22
Jan
2010,
the
number
of
resettled
IDPs is
133,029.
Sri
Lanka's
strategic
location,
being an
island-nation
in the
Indian
Ocean,
linking
the
naval
routes
between
the East
and
West, is
used to
the
maximum
with the
construction
and
upgrade
of ports
around
the
country.
The
ports of
Colombo,
Galle,
Hambantota,
Trincomalee,
Oluvil,
Kankasanthurai
and
Point
Pedro
are
under
construction.
High
priority
was
given to
energy
security
and
energy
conservation
in the
country
during
the past
four
years
with
massive
projects
underway.
Upper
Kotmale
hydropower
project,
Kerawalapitiya
Thermal
Power
Plant,
Norochcholai
Coal
Fired
Power
Plant
and
Trincomalee
Coal
Fired
Power
Plant
are the
major
ongoing
projects.
At
present,
it is
estimated
that 77%
of the
households
have
electricity
with
grid
connections
whilst
3% are
served
by
off-grid
facilities.
The
government
is using
English
and IT
as
instruments
of rural
empowerment.
Computer
literacy
is above
20
percent
in 2009
which is
a 25
percent
increase
from
16.1
percent
in
2006/07.
The
establishment
of 579
Nenasalas
or rural
tele-centres
and
2,500 IT
labs in
schools,
was
largely
instrumental
for this
increase.
The goal
of the
Government
is to
enhance
the
number
of
Nenasalas
to 1,000
and to
reach
50% of
IT
literacy
by the
end of
2010.
Work
towards
the
development
of
sports
is also
admirable.
Mahinda
Rajapaksa
International
Stadium
in
Diyagama,
Homagama
was
constructed
and
opened
recently
while
Sri
Lanka
Cricket
opened a
new
World
Cup
venue in
Pallekele
which is
intended
for the
2011
World
Cup. The
construction
of a
Sports
Training
Complex
to
facilitate
national
and
international
sportsmen/women
has
commenced
in
Nuwara
Eliya
while
other
projects
in the
national,
district,
and
schools
level
are
being
carried
out.
In
keeping
with the
Mahinda
Chintana
pledge,
the
Government
has
taken
action
to
fulfil
the
healthcare
needs of
the
people,
by
upgrading
health
facilities
in Sri
Lanka.
Re-constructing
and
upgrading
hospitals
by the
Government
in a
number
of areas
is a key
aspect
of this
policy.
The milk
production
in Sri
Lanka
reached
the
highest
quantity
by the
end of
2009
under
the
livestock
and
dairy
development
programmes
of the
Government.
The
total
annual
cow and
buffalo
milk
production
reached
208,093,090
litres
by 2008,
a leap
from
177,089,045
litres
in 1998.
The
total
fresh
milk
production
increased
160.72,
162.79,
166.07,
and
170.61
MT
respectively
in 2004,
2005,
2006 and
2007.
The
production
was only
157.78
in 2003.
These
are few
examples
of Sri
Lanka's
economic
revival
experienced
during
the past
four
years.
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