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2008 wf.daia;= 18 me' 1100 |
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l,d Ys,amSka yd Tjqkaf.a yelshdjka wdrlaId
lsÍug rch lemù isákjd - ckm;s uykqjr § |
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 fy<fha ;sfhk iod fkdkeis mej;=k" wfma wNsudkh fmkajk ixialD;sl ux.,Hh yd Bg
iïnkaOjk Ys,amSkaf.a ;;a;ajh ÈhqKq lrkak yd l,d Ys,am wdrlaId lÍug" rg wdrlaId
lrkjd jf.au ;uka lemù isák nj ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI ue;s;=ud mjihs'
t;=ud fï nj i|yka lf<a Bfha^17& uykqjr wei< fmryef¾ iudma;sh iksgqyka
lrñka ikaki ndr .ekSfï Wf<,g iyNd.S fjñks'
iudch id¾O¾uj,ska msß iudchla f,i ìys lrkak wms lemù isák nj;a u;g ;s; jeks
jevigyka wdrïN lf<a ta wruqK we;=j nj;a i|yka l< ckdêm;;s=ud wka;¾cd,h Tiafia
wiNH o¾Yk úldYh u.ska wfma iudch fkduÕg yrjd we;s nj;a ta ;;a;ajh f;areï wr.k tu
o¾Yk ;ykï lsÍug wms mshjr f.k we;s nj o wjOdrKh lr isáfha h'
2008-08-17 osk wei< fmryef¾ iudma;s Wf<, wu;d w;s.re
ckdêm;s uyskao rdcmlaI ue;s;=ud lrk ,o l:dj#
fujr wei< fmryer b;d W;al¾Ij;a wdldrfhka mj;ajd th ksu lsÍu ms<sn|j ie, lrkakg
meñks Èhjvk ks,fï ;ekam;a m%oSma ks,x. oE, uy;dKka we;=¿ niakdhl ks,fïjrekag uu
rch fjkqfjka iy YS% ,xld ck;dj fjkqfjka ia;+;s mQ¾jlj m%Yxid lrkjd' w;s mQcH
u,aj;= wia.sß uydkdhl iajdñkajykafia,d we;=¿ uyd ix>r;akh fï i|yd wjjdo wkqYdikd
,nd foñka fuu ioald¾hh mj;ajdf.k hEug bgqlrk fiajh o uy;a f.!rjfhka hq;=j w.h
lrkjd' tajf.au fï lghq;a; i|yd iydh jQ ish¨ fokdgu udf.a ia;+;sh;a" m%Yxidj;a fï
wjia:dfõ § msßkeóu uf.a hq;=lu fia i<lkjd'
f,daljdis fn!oaO ck;djf.a W;a;Í;r mQckSh;ajhg md;% jqk wfma uqÿka u,alv f,i i,lk
uykqjr YS% oka; Od;=ka jykafia Wfoid fkdlvjd iEu jirlu mj;ajk fï uyd mqKH l¾uhg
uu iyNd.S fjkafka wm%udK Y%oaOdjlska" i;=glska nj m%ldY lrkak ´kE'
nqÿrcdKka jykafia msßksjka mEj;a Wkajykafia Ôjudkj jev bkak njg i<lkak mq¿jka
W;=ï mQckSh jia;+ka lsmhla wms wdrlaId lrf.k weú;a bkakjd' ta w;ßka W;a;Í;r jia;=jla
fjkafka wfma o<od yduqÿrefjdhs'
o<od yduqÿrefjda wfma cd;shg ,enqKg miafia wfmka o<od yduqÿrefjda fjka lrkak
fudku n,fõ.hlgj;a mq¿jka lula ,enqfK;a kE' mr i;=re wdl%uKj,ska wfma cd;sh ÿla
úÈk fldg wms;a tlalu jk.; fj,d o<od yduqÿrefjda ÿla úkaod'
m<uq Y;j¾Ifha j<.ïnd rc iufha we;s jQ neñKs;shdidh ldf,a wfma NslaIqka jykafia,d
mQcd lrk lrfld, j<|ñka Wka jykafia wfma NslaIqka jykafia,d tlal jev ysáhd'
fldaÜfÜ hq.fha § mri;=re wdl%uK ksid cd;sh úm;g m;ajqK fudfydf;a Wka jykafia jev
isáfha l=reúg fo,a.uqj rcuyd úydrfha l=ryka .,l' 1818 iajdëk;ajh fjkqfjka
lemafmáfmd, ks,fï igka lrk fldg Wkajykafia cd;sfha iajdëk;ajh fjkqfjka jdßhfmd<
iqux., yduqÿrejkaf.a isjqre fmdfÜ jev ysáhd lsh,d b;sydifh i|yka fjkjd' o<od
yduqÿrefjda jev fkdisá m<d;la fï rfÜ kE' lkao Wvrg jdf.au fojqkaor ;=vqfõ boka
fmaÿre ;=vqj olajd yeu m<d;lgu o<od yduqÿrefjda jevu lr,d we;s' ta ksid cd;sh
tlafiai;a lrkak o<od yduqÿrejkaf.a msysg tod boka wmg ,enqKd' wo;a ta msysg
wdrlaIdj o<od yduqÿrejkaf.ka wmg ,efnkjd' wfma ;s%úO yuqodjg" ck;djg uq¿ rggu ta
wdYs¾jdoh ysñ fjkjd'
wêrdcHjdÈka biairy iuyr rgj,a tl hqoafoka foflka weo jefgk fldg wêrdcH ;=kla
biairy jir ;=ka ydr ishla fkdjeá igka lrkak wfma uq;=ka ñ;a;kag mq¿jkalu ,enqKd'
jir ;=ka ishhla hk;=re wr n,lkao k.skak wms wêrdcH jdÈkag bvÿkafka kE' ta
ffO¾jka; Ndjh wo;a wms i;=j ;sfhkjd'
o<od yduqÿrefjda tod jevysáfha fjka fkdjqKq tlu rdcHhl nj wms u;l ;shd .kak ´k'
o<od yduqÿrefjda fï rfÜ iEu ck j¾.hlu mQcdjg ,lafj,d ;sfhkjd' ud<s.dj i;= ìñ j,
cd;s wd.ï fNaohlska f;drj fndfyda fofkla Ôj;a fjkjd' ta ksid o<od yduqÿrefjda
fjkqfjka wms l=,,a ld .kafka ke;s rgla ìys lrkak ´kE' le,e,a ke;s rgla ìys lrkak
´kE' ish¨ cd;skag ìfhka ielfhka f;drj Ôj;aúh yels rgla wm f.dvkÕkak ´k' wm ta
i|yd lemfj,d bkakjd' W;=f¾ ck;djf.a m%cd;ka;%jd§ whs;sjdislï wdrlaId lrkak wms
lem fj,d bkakjd' ta i|yd wfmka úh hq;=lï wms bgqlrkjd'
ta w;r;=r fï iudch id¾O¾uj,ska msß iudchla f,i ìys lrkak wms lem fj,d bkakjd'
u;g ;s; jf.a jevms<sfj,a wms wdrïN lf<a tu wruqK we;=j' miq.sh ld,h ;=<
wka;¾cd,h Tiafia wiNH o¾Yk úldYh wfma iudch fkduÕg yefrõjd' ta ;;a;ajh f;areï
wr.k tu o¾Yk ;ykï lsÍug wms mshjr .;a;d' ta jf.au nd, jhialdr orejka rd;s% iudc
Yd,d fj; hdu je<elaùug wms mshjr .;a;d' wms ta ish,a, lf<a fï iudch ±yeñ iudchla
f,i f.dvkÕkak wjYH miqìu ilikak'
úkh .rel iodpdrd;aul rgla ìys lrkak wo wm ish¿fokd tl;= úh hq;=j ;sfnkjd' wfma
Od¾ñlu jD;a;Sh jqk lDIs l¾udka;hg wms f,dl=u ffO¾h fokjd' mrdl%u iuqøh we;=¨ uy
jeú 32 la m%;sixialrKh lrkak mshjr ;sífí ta ksid' yeu m<d;lgu tl úYd, jdß
jHdmD;sh ne.ska wms wdrïN l<d' fudr.ylkao" ±ÿre Th" hdka Th we;=¿ úYd, jdß
fhdackd l%u wms mgka wrf.k ;sfhkjd'
biafi,a,d ;snqfka udhsï .ïudk' ±ka ;sfhkafka .u keÕ=u" u. ke.=u ' wms Od¾ñl
ixj¾Okhla we;s lrkak ork W;aiyh fmfkk ´kflfkl=g .u;a mkai,;a" jej;a od.en;a iuÕ
w;S; iYs%l rg u;lhg tkak ´kd'
wo ks,fï;=ud fmryer id¾:lj ksu l< j.g ixfoaYh Ndr §,d b,a,Sï lsysmhl=;a bÈßm;a
l<d' fï b,a,Sïj,g wms fydo m%;spdr olajkjd' miq.sh j;dfj;a l< b,a,Sï bgqlrkak
wms lghq;= l<d' wfma wNsudkj;a ixialD;sl Wreuh wdrlaId lr .ekSu wfma hq;=lula'
ta ksid fï ixialD;sl ux.,Hhg iïnkaO l,d Ys,amska wdrlaId lr .kak;a rg wdrlaId lr
.kakjd jf.au lemfjkjd lsh,d lshkak ´k' th wmg l<yelsj ;sfnkjd' th o<od iñÿkag
lrk mQcdjla jYfhka wm l<hq;=hs' o<od jykafia fjkqfjka lem jQ cd;shla jYfhka
Wkajykafiag l<yels W;=ï ld¾hhla f,i uu th i<lkjd'
w;S;fha ;snqKq fï fn!oaO k.rh jpkfha mßiudma; w¾:fhkau mQcd N+ñhla lrkak jf.au
kùk w,xldr k.rhla lrkak wms úYd, jevfldgila bgq lrkjd' thg ish¨ fokd k.r iNdj"
m<d;a iNdj" uOHu rcfha ish¨ wdh;kj, mqoa.,hka taldnoaO jevms<sfj,lg hd hq;=j ;sfnkjd'
fïl fy<fha ;sfhk iod fkdkeis mej;=k" wfma wNsudkh fmkajk ixialD;sl ux.,Hh' tu
ksid óg iïnkaOjk Ys,amSkaf.a ;;a;ajh ÈhqKq lrkak l,d Ys,am wdrlaId lrkak rg
wdrlaId lrkjd jf.au wms lem fjkjd'
ieug o<od yduqÿrejkaf.a msysghs'
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