.e,ùfï yuqodj YS% ,xldfõ msysgqjd jir 130 la msÍu ksñ;af;ka .e,ùfï yuqodfõ f,dal kdhl iy c.;a uydkdhl ckrd,a ,skavd fndkaâ uy;añh we;=¿ foia úfoia ¥; msßila úiqïmdh w.%dud;H ks, ksjfia § w.%dud;H È'uq' chr;ak uy;d yuqjqy'

tys§ .e,ùfï yuqodfõ mrud¾: iy bgq l< ld¾hh Ndrhka ms<sn|j tu msßi w.%dud;Hjrhd ±kqj;a l<y'

YS% ,xld .e,ùï yuqodfõ mrud¾:h iy bgq l< ld¾hhka iïnkaOfhka mejiq f,dal kdhl iy c.;a uydkdhl ckrd,a ,skavd fndkaâ uy;añh hqoaOh mej;s ld,fha W;=re kef.kysr m%foaYj, uyck wNsjDoaêh i|yd uy;a ld¾hhNdrhla isÿ l< nj mejiqjdh' ish uyck fufyjr i|yd YS% ,xld rcfhka ,enqKq iyfhda.h ksr;=reju w.h lrk nj lS f,dal kdhl iy uy f,alïjßh ;jÿrg;a ish fiajd YS% ,xldfõ isÿ lrk nj o mejiqjdh'

hqoaOfhka miqj ish¨q fokdg idufhka Ôj;aúh yels jd;djrKhla Wod ù we;s nj m%ldY l< ta uy;añh YS% ,xldjg wdishdfõ ÈhqKq rgla jYfhka bÈßhg meñKSfï yelshdjla ;sfnk nj i|yka l<dh'

jir 1883 wdrïN l< YS% ,xld .e,ùfï yuqodj fï olajd l< ld¾hhka iksgqyka lrñka YS% ,xld ;eme,a fomd¾;fïka;=j uÕska ;eme,a ljrhla t<s±laùu o fï wjia:dfõ § isÿ úh' tu iure ;eme,a ljrh .e,ùfï yuqodfõ f,dal kdhl iy c.;a uy kdhl ckrd,a ,skavd fndkaâ uy;añh w.%dud;H È'uq' chr;ak uy;dg ms<s.ekajqjdh'